The AOC Code: How France’s Wine Labels Signal Quality and Origin
France’s wine labels are a language of precision, but decoding them feels like solving a mystery. Enter AOC—the Appellation d’Origine Contrôlée—France’s strict system for defining wine identity. It’s not just a label; it’s a guarantee of origin, rules, and quality. Think of it as the wine world’s version of a fingerprint: if it’s labeled AOC, you know exactly where it came from and how it was made. AOC isn’t just about geography. It’s a legal framework enforced by the Institut National de l’Origine et de la Qualité (INAO), which sets rules for grape varieties, yields, and even vine density. For…